What is Prominent Ear Deformity?
Prominent ear deformity is a condition caused by the underdevelopment of certain parts of the ear (particularly the inner ear folds) or the overdevelopment of other parts, and sometimes a combination of both.
In the early period after birth, this condition can sometimes be corrected using special bandaging techniques. However, in later years, surgical treatment is usually required. Since approximately 90% of ear development is completed by the age of 5–6, treatment can be safely performed from this age onward. From a psychological perspective, the preschool period is considered the most appropriate time for treatment, helping children avoid negative social experiences with their peers.
Treatment Options
Treatment methods include surgical correction (otoplasty) or thread-based ear pinning techniques.
Although thread lifting may offer advantages such as a shorter procedure time and easier application, many surgeons do not prefer this method because of disadvantages such as recurrence of the deformity or insufficient correction.
Prominent ear surgery (otoplasty) is typically performed under general anesthesia in children and local anesthesia in adults. The procedure usually takes about 45–60 minutes and does not require hospitalization.
At the end of the surgery, an elastic ear bandage is applied and should be worn for about one week. Patients can usually return to their daily activities on the same day.